As the world continues to require more materials to support the skyrocketing demands of the green energy transition, Alaska Governor, Mike Dunleavy, has urged President Joe Biden to streamline the US mine permitting process to boost domestic production of critical minerals and reduce reliance on foreign sources.
The governor’s call reflects the mining industry’s consistent plea for clarity regarding permits for mines that produce copper, lithium, and other minerals crucial to the Net-Zero transition. Executives have long criticized the complexity and expense of the US permitting process, partly attributed to a federal mining law enacted in 1872.
Dunleavy emphasized the need for streamlined permitting within the US to Reuters at the CERAWeek energy conference, stating, “Our message to the Biden administration is, ‘Do everything you can to do everything here in America. Get your permitting processes streamlined’”. He finds it paradoxical that Biden has advocated for greater adoption of electric vehicles (which require more critical minerals than internal combustion engines), whilst blocking Northern Dynasty’s Pebble copper and gold mining project.
The governor expressed concern that without improved permitting processes and a return to data-driven decision-making, chaos will persist. Dunleavy recently sued President Biden over the 2023 decision to block the Pebble mine, seeking over US$700B in economic losses for the state. Despite an unsuccessful attempt last year to have the US Supreme Court overturn Biden’s decision, Dunleavy remains committed to advocating for Alaska.
The proposed Pebble mine has faced controversy due to its potential adverse effects on salmon fishery areas in Alaska’s Bristol Bay, as highlighted by the US Environmental Protection Agency. Dunleavy, however, believes that responsible development is possible, emphasizing that science-based safeguards can coexist with the state’s salmon fishers. While some Alaskan senators oppose the Pebble project, Dunleavy’s role as governor is to advocate for the state’s development and prosperity.